The theme of the 2018 (fifth) cross boundary innovation forum was held in Beijing yesterday, with the theme of environmental art and industrial integration. The Secretary General of the green conference made a speech on the theme of "doing" beautiful China "and" good life "at the meeting.
The so-called "transboundary innovation of wild grass", that is, let the wild grass grow naturally, let nature be regulated by its nature, that is, ecological civilization. The definition of ecological civilization can be explored by the analogy of the mystery of Easter Island. In an island on the South Pacific, it is covered with stone statues. According to a scientist, it can not be carved out of the resources on the island. There are no people, no tall trees, no trees, no raccoons, and no palms on the island. Scientists are looking far away from all the stones to speculate that they are probably unsolved mysteries related to aliens. However, the fact was that long ago there were big trees, palms, big lives, and enough people to engraving. The stone statue, and the stone image to be transported to the seaside, thus formed a distant vision of the stone statue, which is environmental art. The environment exists around us, and participates in our life. But at that time, it was obvious that people went to an extreme, used all the resources for "environmental art", excessive consumption of nature, and a large number of strong trees. To cut down, and the newly planted seedlings have not yet grown completely, with the erosion of the wind and rain, the desertification of the land is becoming more and more serious, and the continuous scarcity of all kinds of resources eventually leads to the extinction of human beings on the island, which is the sorrow of the human beings of Easter Island.
As far as modern society is concerned, the mankind of the whole earth is taking the road to Easter Island. What is the last thing on the earth after the extinction of human beings? The final remains should be a tall building with high and low ups and downs, and a large number of "environmental art" landscapes we have created.
From the primitive civilization to the agricultural civilization, from the agricultural civilization to the industrial civilization, we have entered the ecological civilization, and the modern society is extremely scarce in the modern society. If we are still blindly pursuing environmental art as "the crowd on the Easter Island", it will cause inestimable and more serious problems. It is called "wetland reproduction", but it is not the professional personnel responsible for the study of biological diversity and natural science, but for the sake of beauty, there are no reeds in the wetland area, and the birds and birds have not even resettlement the water seepage system. The true ecological civilization is not the surface of "environmental art".
The following simple facts can be supported by the fact that the grass is allowed to grow freely.
1, industrial civilization and Ecological Civilization: the lawn greening in the Beijing area was originally planted, but after planting, there was a lack of regular irrigation, insect pests, pruning, and last lawn degradation, and the grass began to grow mad to affect the beauty of the city. As the embodiment of the industry civilization, the turf is a large-scale and modern production of mass production. It is the product of industrial civilization. It is not an ecological civilization. It is also the same problem. Therefore, when we do landscape design and environmental engineering, we must consider the ecology and nature, and the corresponding space should be left for the growth of the wild grass.
2, such as the relationship between the elimination of insects and the protection of ancient trees, according to a German survey in the protected area, found that the biodiversity of insects has fallen by 75% in the last 23 years, which is fatal. Such as bees, which are responsible for passing the pollen to the rice. The extinction of pollinators will inevitably lead to the crisis of plants. After the traditional art, environmental engineering, but we must strengthen natural beauty, weeds, and neatly green skin, which is more beautiful? Now, at least one or two should be weighed, so that weeds grow.
3, river regulation: in contrast to river control, it is found that the river channel of Beijing and the foreign river can be compared. The former is a demonstration product of the wrong industrial civilization. The latter is a good embodiment of modern governance. The biggest difference between the two is not the flow, water supply and cost, but the degree of biodiversity in the river. The essence of governance lies not in the clean surface and beautiful industrial civilization, but in the close proximity and restoration of ecological civilization.
4, the protection of the ecological original appearance: the Yangtze River Tianxing Chau was proposed to establish a large tourist ecological park on the Yangtze River embankment in Wuhan area. This proposal was immediately opposed. The ecological value of the wilderness existed far higher than the economic benefits brought by the construction of the park. It could not focus on the immediate benefits and cause fatal damage to the original ecological belt of the Yangtze River.
5, resource utilization and primitive nature reserve: the Cara Mali Nature Reserve in Xinjiang is in the mining area at the same time. In the face of people's large area mining, finally, by the central leadership, all the mining areas are demolished and the nature reserve is restored. So the landscape engineering should be based on nature and science.
6, demand and natural ecology: Taking the mahogany furniture as an example, the pursuit of the art and beauty of the mahogany furniture eventually leads to the excessive cutting of red wood. It also embodies the contradiction between the art and the ecology and nature. The serious destruction of the trees will inevitably lead to the desertification of the land, so that the no industrial production of mahogany is advocated so as to avoid the extra This demand has become another succession of "Easter Island statues".
In recent years, the pace of the construction of ecological civilization is still continuing to push forward. In the unfinished stage, the threat of excessive industrial civilization has been a threat to mankind. Nowadays, the purpose of advocating cross-border innovation is to promote the construction of ecological civilization in all directions and promote the construction of ecological civilization. Although it is not as good as the aesthetic standards of industrial civilization built, the traditional ecological civilization provides a more complete ecosystem for more species. At the same time, we hope that all of you will pay much attention to the green hair society of China and join hands to contribute to the cause of biodiversity conservation. Thank you!